Forging yog dab tsi?
Forging yog hais txog cov txheej txheem ntawm shaping hlau (los yog lwm yam ntaub ntawv) los ntawm cua sov nws mus rau ib tug kub kub thiab ces hammering los yog nias rau hauv lub siab xav.Cov txheej txheem ntawm forging feem ntau yog siv los tsim cov khoom muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, xws li cov cuab yeej, riam phom, thiab tshuab qhov chaw.Cov hlau yog rhuab kom txog thaum nws dhau los ua mos thiab muag muag, thiab tom qab ntawd nws muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov quav thiab zoo li siv rauj los yog xovxwm.
Forging Hom
Forging yog txheej txheem hlau tsim uas cov khoom siv hlau yog rhuab mus rau lub xeev yas thiab quab yuam yog siv los deform nws mus rau hauv qhov xav tau.Raws li cov txheej txheem kev faib tawm sib txawv, forging tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau hom, hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev faib tawm:
- Raws li lub xeev ntawm cov hlau thaum lub sij hawm forging txheej txheem, forging yuav muab faib ua cov nram qab no hom:
Txias forging: Txias forging yog txheej txheem hlau ua haujlwm los ua cov khoom lag luam thiab nyem rau hauv qhov qhib tuag.Txoj kev no tshwm sim atambient kub los yog qis dua cov hlau recrystallization kub los tsim cov hlau rau hauv cov duab uas xav tau.
Kub forging: Cua sov cov ntaub ntawv hlau mus rau ib tug tej yam kub kom lawv ntau yas, thiab ces ua rau hammering, extrusion thiab lwm yam kev ua.
Sov forging: Nruab nrab ntawm txias forging thiab kub forging, cov khoom siv hlau yog rhuab mus rau qhov kub thiab txias kom nws yooj yim rau plasticized, thiab ces hammered, extruded thiab lwm yam txheej txheem yog ua.
- Raws li cov txheej txheem forging sib txawv, forging tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
Dawb forging: tseem hu ua dawb rauj forging, yog ib txoj kev ntawm hammering thiab extruding hlau los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg dawb ntawm rauj taub hau ntawm lub tshuab forging.
Tuag forging: Ib txoj hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hlau los ntawm nias nws mus rau hauv qhov tuag uas siv cov hlau tshwj xeeb.
Precision forging: ib txoj kev forging rau kev tsim khoom nrog siab precision thiab siab zoo.
Plastic forming: suav nrog dov, ncab, stamping, sib sib zog nqus nqus thiab lwm yam kev sib sau, nws tseem suav tias yog txoj kev forging.
- Raws li cov khoom sib txawv forging, forging tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
Brass forging: yog hais txog ntau yam txheej txheem forging ntawm tooj dag thiab nws cov alloys.
Aluminium alloy forging: hais txog ntau yam txheej txheem forging rau txhuas thiab nws cov alloys.
Titanium alloy forging: hais txog ntau yam txheej txheem forging rau titanium thiab nws cov alloys.
Stainless hlau forging: hais txog ntau yam txheej txheem forging rau stainless hlau thiab nws cov alloys.
- Raws li qhov sib txawv forging duab, forging tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
Pav ca forging: nias hlau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv ib lub tiaj tus duab raws li ib tug tej thickness thiab dav.
Cone Forging: Nias cov khoom siv hlau rau hauv cov duab conical.
Bending forging: tsim cov khoom siv hlau rau hauv qhov xav tau los ntawm kev khoov.
Ntiv nplhaib forging: Forging cov khoom siv hlau rau hauv lub nplhaib puab.
- Raws li qhov sib txawv forging siab, forging tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
Stamping: Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlau tsis tshua muaj siab, feem ntau tsim nyog rau kev tsim cov hlau nyias nyias.
Medium-pressure forging: Yuav tsum muaj siab ntau dua li stamping thiab feem ntau yog tsim rau tsim qhov nruab nrab thickness.
High Pressure Forging: Forging xav tau ntau lub siab thiab feem ntau yog tsim los ua cov khoom tuab.
- Raws li kev siv forging sib txawv, forging tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
Auto Parts forging: Tsim ntau yam khoom uas yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv tsheb, xws li cav qhov chaw, chassis qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam.
Aerospace forging: cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev tsim dav hlau, foob pob hluav taws thiab lwm yam khoom siv dav hlau.
Zog Forging: Tsim cov khoom tsim nyog hauv ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, xws li boilers, roj turbines, thiab lwm yam.
Mechanical forging: Tsim cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv ntau yam khoom siv tshuab, xws li bearings, gears, txuas rods, thiab lwm yam.
1. Txhim kho lub zog thiab kav ntev:Forging tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom siv ntawm cov hlau, ua kom muaj zog thiab ruaj khov.
2. Precision shaping:Forging tso cai rau precision shaping ntawm hlau, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv manufacturing qhov chaw nrog cov duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg.
3. Cov khoom siv kho kom zoo:Cov txheej txheem forging tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom siv ntawm cov hlau, xws li corrosion kuj thiab hnav tsis kam, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau kev thov.
4. Txo cov pov tseg:Piv rau lwm cov txheej txheem hlau, forging tsim cov khoom pov tseg tsawg dua thiab tso cai rau kev siv cov khoom siv zoo dua, uas tuaj yeem pab txo cov nqi.
5. Txhim kho nto tiav:Forging tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag du, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ua kom haum ua ke los yog swb rau ib leeg.
6. Ntau lawm efficiency:Nrog rau kev nce qib hauv forging thev naus laus zis, cov txheej txheem tau ua sai dua thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, tso cai rau kev tsim tawm ntau ntxiv.